UAE is a country that believes in striking a balance between contemporary and traditional laws. This has been the core reason that a very low crime rate has been reported in recent years.
The credit goes to the strict laws and regulations regarding serious crimes like Kidnapping. Moreover, the government of UAE, and the law enforcement agencies have also played a role in ensuring sea cure and safer environment. We can also go credit to lawyers in UAE, they are also spreading awareness in country and helping people by providing them legal support. Especially legal experts in Dubai and the law offices in Dubai. These experts are also called as Dubai lawyers by Dubai law firms or specialized legal offices.
Effective Policies
The effective policies of UAE and the legal deterrents have allowed the UAE to maintain one of the lowest crime rates in the world. Kidnapping is a serious offense in the UAE. It refers to the unlawful and illegal abduction of an individual against his permission or desire.
Serious Crimes are Reports
The serious crimes are reported; they are dealt with by strict and stringent UAE laws. Additionally, the process of justice is also swift and contributes to the cause.
It is considered a criminal offense that is treated with utmost seriousness and diligence. It may involve minors, violence, abuse, ransom demands, and even cross-border movement.
READ MORE : Real Estate Smarts: Making Informed Home Choices
Kidnapping according to the UAE laws
UAE federal decree law no 31 of 2121 covers the harsh penalties for kidnapping in UAE. This underscores the UAE’s commitment to zero tolerance towards crimes.
Kidnapping endangers the personal freedom and life of an individual. Further, it also dents public safety, which creates fear and unrest among the general people.
UAE Penal Code
The UAE penal code addresses the matters surrounding kidnapping. This term is defined as an act of forcibly or illegally restraining, detaining, moving, or hiding an individual without his personal consent or lawful reasoning.
The act becomes even more severe if it involves abuse, violence, threats, deception, or coercion. The UAE penal Code outlines harsher punitive measures for kidnapping in the UAE.
Article 344, UAE Penal Code
Article 344 of the UAE penal Code, the term kidnapping is comprehensively explained and defined for further clarity. As per Article 344 of the UAE penal code, kidnapping refers to the unlawful seizure, detention, or deprivation of a person from its lawful freedom and liberty. Freedom refers to all means for an undefined timeframe and in the absence of legal authority.
This includes all types of abduction. It also includes the act of deceiving an individual into accompanying the kidnapper under false pretenses. This act also qualifies as kidnapping in the UAE. This directly impacts the individual’s liberty to move or act.
Different kinds of Kidnapping in UAE
There are various types of kidnapping. Each differs from each other on the basis of nature, severity, and penalties as well. Simple Kidnapping occurs without any coercion, abuse, violence, or injury. It often occurs due to custody or familial issues.
Kidnapping for Ransom involves holding a person without proper consent for an exchange of money or other demands. It is termed as an aggravated offense. Thirdly, kidnapping with Intent to harm or injure the victim may involve physical, mental, or sexual assault, torture, violence, or abuse. This is a serious criminal offense and often leads to harsher penalties as per the UAE laws.
Child kidnapping involves the abduction of a minor below the age bracket of 18. This involves harsher punishments due to the vulnerability of the victim. Therefore, strict penalties are imposed on perpetrators.
The concept of Parental Kidnapping refers to the act when a parent illegally takes custody of a child from the legal guardian. This often takes place in child custody matters. It is a criminal offense and plus court violation is also involved in it. The punitive measures are heavily dependent upon the type of kidnapping and the severity of the situation. Besides, it also accounts for factors like the age and gender of the victim. It also caters to the kind of violence, threats, or weapons used.
Besides, it also considers the injuries, harm, or damage sustained by the victim. Any event that involves ransom demands will be treated differently from the others. The abduction took place in isolation or in the form of a group, this really impacts the penalties.
Legal Penalties for Kidnapping in the UAE
The primary punishment as per the UAE penal Code is imprisonment or jail sentence. For simple kidnapping, there is up to 10 years of imprisonment any kidnapping that involves threat, coercion, abuse, violence, or weapons may lead to a lifetime of imprisonment.
Any kidnapping that resulted in the death of the victim will result in harsher punishments. It will lead to capital punishment. Capital punishment refers to the death penalty, which still exists in the UAE for very serious crimes.
Additionally, it is not only confined to physical punishment, it also leads to heavy charges. The fines are imposed along with imprisonment. Capital punishment is normally given in cases of sexual abuse, assault, murder, or terrorism relation activities.
Reporting the Kidnapping Cases
Reporting the kidnapping is crucial. Immediate action is integral to ensure the case is reported. The suspect must be taken seriously. The law enforcement agencies of the UAE are quick in responding to the action.
This will try to trace the victim and apprehend the suspects. They might use modern techniques and the latest technologies like CCTV cameras, surveillance systems, AI systems, international collaborations, and much more.
Once the kidnapping case is reported, a formal criminal procedure will be initiated. It begins with investigations carried out by the professional police. They will conduct thorough investigations and interview the suspects and witnesses.
This assists in rescuing the victim and identification of the suspect is also supported. Following this, public prosecution takes place in UAE courts. The trial in criminal courts is organized with the help of a criminal lawyer.
Read Also: princess royal parcel hub
